Middle East .. variables reality and prospects for the future content of the paper pave and the reality of the region and its variables American vision of the transformations the region regional variables Middle East .. uncertain future Conclusion booting in the early twentieth century, dominated by Western powers on Asia and Africa, where they found an abundance of wealth in the Middle East. In 1916, a British official, Mr. "Mark Sykes," the French diplomat, "Francois Georges-Picot", have signed a joint agreement on behalf of their respective governments, to partition a temporary Ottoman Empire, which was fighting alongside the Allies against Germany. But close the deal and his map were just theories, but chances were implemented very minor, then the Turks were still far from defeat, at a time when Western armies suffer along the Western Front for Europe. In essence, the governments of the Sykes-Picot and the granting of Syria and a large part of Palestine to France, and the granting of Iraq later in Britain. This was the beginning of the process later led to the Balfour Declaration, and the occupation of Palestine, and the declaration of the British Mandate. At this point, I began laying the seeds of resentment in the hearts of Arabs towards those Western powers that dismantled and then re-create nations and new states in the Middle East, and it culminated in the granting of Palestine to the Zionists. The final borders of the Middle East, and put Winston Churchill Winston Churchill, then colonial secretary, and that at the Cairo Conference in 1922, and that the separation of Transjordan from within the mandate of Palestine, soon mourned the Israeli right this deduction until the present day. These were changes in the demarcation of the border summit of Western hegemony over the region, which continued to dominate until the present time in varying degrees and an active variable In Sykes -beko France and Italy are the owners of dominance direct, but after World War II transformed into domination of the master American and continuing until now, always was Middle East scene for the players and actors from non-citizens, and with the dawn of the Arab revolutions in 2011 and who became the sons of the Middle East are the leaders of the scene and Mfjrah, however, that this scene did not last long and soon Maadt region for players indigenous "United States" and some of the other actors, which aims to serve the actor mainland. With the situation in the "Syria - Egypt - Iraq" and other countries in the region, the region has become the scene of the new variables, which is taken up in this paper. The reality of the region and their variants have seen the Middle East many variables since 2011 to now is expected to continue those variables for a further period of new, especially with the political developments in the countries that are still grappling with the effects of the "Arab Spring", there is a popular revolution rallied army around to reinforce its control in Egypt ; while Tunisia suffers from political instability in some way; finally civil war in Syria. However, observers believe that the region is expected to see drastic changes may be the beginning of change in alliances, which may be followed by changes in the political geography of the region. Egypt and the variables of the post-coup live Egypt many variables since the January 25 revolution and the subsequent shifts interior had a regional and international dimension and the most important of these variables, the rise of the Muslim Brotherhood to power in Egypt, which was followed a year later and only one military coup that overthrew the Brotherhood Muslims from power, variables did not end at this point but now live Egypt - despite intense security grip for Anqlab- atmosphere of a new revolution, or at least not until things settle down now for the coup has not been set for the future and a clear system of Egypt. In the meantime, Sisi progressing to the presidency driven by personal ambitions, and the halo "Mahdiship" expressed "his dream" Whether he is convinced is the savior of this or that this is what is popularly promoted to increase the wrap people around him. But in light of this lust does not seem that he estimated the size of the complications that hit the reality of Egypt, the most serious economic problem; not expected in the event of winning the presidency, which seems certain, to stabilize the country and then continue the current situation, which depends mainly on the support of Gulf generous. But Egypt in 2014 its population and the burden of its economic problems can not be borne by the Treasury Gulf-consuming, which is apparently the secret metamaterials preference Emirates for not nominate Sisi as it may bring some stability and away from the scene, the ghost of "military coup" which Arschh scene access Sisi to the presidency. The other thing, which is ignored by Sisi and who might be behind the position of the UAE, is that the new constitution to make the defense minister has the final say regarding the army in collaboration with his council military, which loses Sisi influence real, and it's just representative of a network of state interests deep (Men Aloamal- elimination of the Police-media) it is not clear whether this network is able to "immunize" Sisi in the presidency if the army decided to abandon it in the future if it is considered that his presence was no longer desirable. Tunisia .. change confused began the Arab Spring in 2011 in Tunisia, a leader of the Arab revolutions in the region, and resulted in the first elections for the rise of the Islamic Renaissance Party to power, and the country is facing a deep political crisis between the spectra of the political forces of Tunisia, in late July 2013, with the assassination of opposition leftist Mohamed Brahmi escalated those differences, which coincided with the widespread protests led by the General Federation of Labor, and the fear of escalating protests, it was agreed that the overthrow of the government of Ali broadband, and do serious national dialogue to achieve the roadmap is in a new constitution and parliamentary and presidential elections, which means that the system a new political in Tunisia in 2014, and in order to avoid an escalation of the protests, the Renaissance Party and eventually agreed to step down as soon as a constitution for the completion of the transition phase the government of neutral, and was named Industry Minister Mehdi F prime minister in the caretaker government "technocrats" by the General Federation Tunisian Workers, yes, things calmed down altogether adoption of the Constitution and the waiver of the Renaissance for the premiership, but the next track still carries a lot of points of contention that may launch a new form of the Tunisian state. Libya .. feckless government still Libya experiencing a civil war between different tribes and regions, at the time headed by Ali Zeidan prime minister of the central government, which extends barely outside the limits of the capital, Tripoli, and stand at the borders of the rest of the portfolio because of the militias, which controls the rest of the country, which refuses to hand over their weapons or included in the authority of the state, so it has imposed its authority over some provinces and declared an autonomous independent away from the state. The central government remained unable to put an end to the influence of these militias, also admitted to the interim prime minister, who was kidnapped for several hours last October by one of these militias. Despite the presence of an elected parliament in the summer of 2012, but it has done little to address the problems of the country, and observers expect that Libya will remain in its current state with the change logical in power in the new year, which may be more severe and statesmanship with state militias, and time can occur State oil influential features map of the Middle East in the new year. As expected by some observers, to witness the 2014 Tdgina similar revolutionary movements in Libya, with the slow transition toward greater stability across the elections of the Constituent Assembly that will draft the constitution in the country, and hold a national dialogue that is long overdue under the auspices of the United Nations after the UNHCR has identified Libya Supreme Elections, the second half of February 2014 as the date for the election of the members of the committee charged with drafting a constitution in Libya.
